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Partial vs. Complete Dentures: What’s the Difference?

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Image of partial dentures showcasing their design and structure.

Dentures are an excellent way to restore your smile. These removable oral appliances are designed to help you eat, smile, and speak—despite any missing teeth. Dentures come in many different forms, like partial dentures and complete dentures. So what’s the difference?

Partial dentures are designed to replace one or more missing teeth, restoring both function and appearance. Complete dentures, on the other hand, are used to replace a full arch of teeth.

Your dentist will examine your teeth and help you make an informed choice about your dentures.

What Are Dentures?

Dentures are removable prosthetic devices. They’re designed to replace lost teeth and the surrounding tissues in your gums. They play a vital role in restoring function and appearance to your smile and make everyday life much more convenient and comfortable.

These oral devices are custom-made for each patient, so they fit snugly in the mouth without causing any discomfort or slipping. They’re a popular choice for those who have lost teeth due to factors like:

  • Age
  • Illness
  • Trauma

The Types of Dentures

There isn’t just one type of denture, however. The right denture for you will depend on your particular situation.

Complete Dentures

Complete dentures are tailored for those who have lost an entire arch of their natural teeth. These dentures consist of a full set of artificial teeth set in a gum-colored base. This base sits securely on your gums and replaces the entire arch of missing teeth.

These dentures are typically crafted from a lightweight and durable material. The fitting process involves several visits to make sure they align comfortably with the gums. Your dentist will need to take several measurements of your jaw and prepare your mouth accordingly.

As with any dental appliance, there is an adjustment period. Your mouth may take some time to get used to the new addition.

Partial Dentures

Partial dentures are suitable for those who still have some natural teeth remaining. These appliances are custom-made to fill the gaps left by missing teeth.

This isn’t just a cosmetic solution. When you’re missing several teeth, you’re at a higher risk of:

  • Teeth shifting into empty spaces
  • Bite misalignment
  • Jawbone deterioration
  • Difficulty in chewing
  • Impacted speech patterns

Partial dentures aim to reduce or remove this problem and prevent the gap in your smile from interfering with your quality of life. These dentures are held in place by clasps that anchor to the surrounding teeth. They’re removable when needed, making them a convenient, comfortable, and effective option. There are two types of partial dentures, acrylic and cast. Talk to us to find out the best fit for you! 

How to Care for Your Dentures

Proper care for your dentures is key to prolonging their lifespan. You’ll need to regularly clean them to maintain their appearance and function.

You should make a point to:

  • Clean daily with a soft-bristled brush and non-abrasive denture cleaner. Make sure to reach every single surface, including the underside.
  • Rinse your dentures after meals to remove any food particles that may be stuck.
  • Never expose them to hot water or any other liquid, as this can warp the material.
  • Soak them in a cleaning solution overnight to keep them moist and clean.
  • Handle them carefully when removing or inserting them into your mouth, as they can be delicate.

Oral hygiene is an extremely important part of taking care of your dentures. If you have remaining teeth, make sure you’re brushing and flossing regularly.

A close-up image of a dentist wearing blue gloves and showing off a set of partial dentures.

Don’t forget to visit your dentist if you ever have any questions! They can always give you up-to-date advice on caring for your dentures and existing teeth. These strategies can make a significant difference, and they help keep your smile strong and healthy.

When Should You Replace Dentures?

Your dentures play an important role in maintaining your oral health. However, there may be a point where they no longer fit as they once did. Whether this is due to wear and tear, changes in your gums and jaw, or even damage, this can be problematic. So how can you tell if it’s time to replace your dentures?

Watch for signs that indicate you need to replace your dentures, like:

  • Discomfort or soreness in your gums or mouth
  • Visible wear and tear, like cracked or broken areas
  • Difficulty in chewing or speaking clearly
  • Persistent bad breath despite regular cleaning
  • Frequent slipping or instability of the dentures in your mouth

If you notice these signs, visit your dentist. Regular checkups are the easiest way to identify problems before they worsen.

Are Dentures Right for You?

If you’re dealing with missing or damaged teeth, dentures might be the answer. They’re an affordable and convenient way to restore your smile. And here at Sundance Dental Clinic, we’re ready to help! Request an appointment with our team today, and let’s explore your options—together.

Written by Sundance Dental Clinic

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